Enabling Remote Connections on SQL Server 2005

If you do the default installation of SQL Server 2005 the remote connections wont be enabled. The result of this will be that no one else wont be able to access to the SQL server instance of your machine resulting your databases to be used only from your machine. All the connections from outside to the databases hosted in your SQL server instance will be denied.

To make your databases accessible you have to do the following.

Step 1 - Right click on your SQL server instance in the Server Management Studio and click properties and get to the server properties.

In the left pane select Connections.

Check whether Allow remote connections to this server check box is selected under Remote Server Connections (this is defaultly selected).

Step 2 - Open SQL Server Surface Area Configuration Tool.

Click Start -> Programs -> Microsoft SQL Server 2005 -> Configuration Tools -> SQL Server Surface Area Configuration.

or

Browse to your Program Files directory and go to the path Microsoft SQL Server\90\Shared (For example C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\90\Shared).

There you need to find the executable named SqlSAC.exe and double click on it.

It will open SQL Server 2005 Surface Area Configuration screen.

Step 3 - Click on the Surface Area Configuration for Services and Connections link to open the configuration screen.

Select the Local and remote connections radio button.

Then choose accordingly the next radio button. For example if you need to make your server accessible through both TCP/IP and named pipes select the last radio button or else just select TCP/IP only if you only needs TCP/IP as illustrated in the image.

Then press Ok to save the changes.

Step 4 - We need to restart the SQL Server to apply the changed settings.

• If you have installed SQL Server 2000 in your machine, double click on the SQL Server icon on the system tray area.

Select the SQL Server 2005 Server and click the Stop button to stop the database server and once it is successfully stoped press on the Start/Continue button to restart the database server.

• If you have only installed SQL Server 2005 in your machine open SQL Server Configuration Manager by going to Start->All Programs->Microsoft SQL Server 2005->Configaration Tool->Configuration Manager.

Then select SQL Server 2005 Services from the left pane and select SQL Server from the right pane, right click on it and click Stop. Once it is successfully stoped press on the Start button to restart the database server.

When the SQL Server database engine restarts successfully you will be allowed to connect to the databases on your server from remote locations.