Repairing a Corrupted Database

When we are regularly using databases, sometimes those will get corrupted. This happened to one of my applications, it was a Windows Mobile application with SQL Server CE database. Since it is running in a mobile it is bit difficult for us to fix the database using the desktop machine. I used the following .Net Compact framework code to fix the corrupted database while the database is in the mobile.

1. private void btnRepair_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
2. {
3.     Cursor.Current = Cursors.WaitCursor;
4.     Cursor.Show();
6.     // txtDBPath will contain the path to the database.
7.     engine = new SqlCeEngine(@"Data Source=" + txtDBPath.Text + ";Password=DBPassword");
8.     try
9.     {
10.         if (!engine.Verify())
11.         {
12.             Cursor.Current = Cursors.Default;
13.             Cursor.Hide();
15.             DialogResult result = MessageBox.Show("Database is corrupted. Do you want to repair?", "My App", MessageBoxButtons.YesNo, MessageBoxIcon.Question, MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button1);
16.             if (result == DialogResult.Yes)
17.             {
18.                 Cursor.Current = Cursors.WaitCursor;
19.                 Cursor.Show();
21.                 // You can also use RepairOption.DeleteCorruptedRows.
22.                 engine.Repair(null, RepairOption.RecoverCorruptedRows);
24.                 Cursor.Current = Cursors.Default;
25.                 Cursor.Hide();
27.                 MessageBox.Show("Database repaired successfully.", "My App");
28.             }
29.         }
30.         else
31.         {
32.             Cursor.Current = Cursors.Default;
33.             Cursor.Hide();
34.             MessageBox.Show("Database is not corrupted.", "My App");
35.         }
36.     }
37.     catch (Exception ex)
38.     {
39.         Cursor.Current = Cursors.Default;
40.         Cursor.Hide();
41.         MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "Error!");
42.     }
43. }

Next time you get a corrupted SQL CE database try it out.